A Rose from the Concrete: Urban Parks in the LA Area
The first and best primary source I've found for this topic is a senior thesis paper by Rachel Warburton, who was earning her masters degree in environmental analysis. She provides #3 case studies in which she had conversation with multiple people and got their accounts on the debates surrounding the lack of care and funding for brownfields in urban areas. While my project will focus heavily on the development of Kenneth Hahn State Recreational Area (KHSRA) I want to also loop in the broader topic of the effects of brownfieds in urban Los Angeles.
This is my first secondary source from the EPA discussing brownfields, environmental justice, and some solutions to the problems that come up. This report came out in 1996 so it's bit dated and it's a national report, not specific to California, however I believe that this report is great for multiple reasons. It shows that the government was completely aware of the problems that arise from brownfields. This report also shows that this is a national issue. In urban areas all across the country, brownfields are extremely common. This report will provide some concrete facts and statistics that will help me flesh out my project.
#3 Contribution of Public Parks to Physical Activity
This is another primary source that does a case study on eight public parks in Los Angeles that are brownfields and a few that have greenfields and their correlation to physical activity. Some of the statistics are interesting including the usage of these parks by race and the average duration people stay based on race. This case study is extremely thorough and will be a perfect guide to keep me on track with the racial aspect of this topic. Environmental racism is prevalent in Los Angeles and it's personally important to me to point out those disparities in this project.
#4
#5
I wasn't able to transfer the photo for my fifth visual source in time. I went to my own park here in Menifee, CA. The park is similar to that above. A large brown, unkept field with a basketball court and a playground next to it. The nets on the basketball hoops are broken and tangled on one court and the other side has no net at all. The court itself is covered in dust making it difficult to play on. The playground is covered so it still looks relatively new but no one wants to take their kids there to play because of the quality of the rest of the park. The park is still used mostly in the afternoons but like I said earlier, they shouldn't have to settle for anything less than the best.
Hey, this is Jorell, right? Cool sources! sorry it took me a while to get back to you, but I really likje this project on brownfields revitalization and urban parks!
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